Which was the first U.S. state to declare Christmas a legal holiday?

Question: Which was the first U.S. state to declare Christmas a legal holiday?

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Alabama.

The first U.S. state to declare Christmas a legal holiday was Alabama, which did so in 1836. This recognition of Christmas came at a time when the holiday was not uniformly celebrated across the United States. In the early 19th century, Christmas observances varied widely across different regions and cultural groups, reflecting the diversity of traditions brought by immigrants from different parts of Europe.

In many parts of New England, for instance, Christmas was not initially recognized as a public holiday due to the influence of the Puritans, who associated it with decadence and disorder, and did not consider it a part of their Christian practices. Over time, however, as more immigrants arrived in America, bringing their holiday customs with them, Christmas began to gain wider acceptance.

It was not until 1870 that Christmas was declared a federal holiday by President Ulysses S. Grant, joining New Year’s Day and Independence Day as the only national holidays at the time. This move was partly an attempt to unite the country after the Civil War, recognizing a holiday celebrated by many different cultural groups.

Today, Christmas is widely celebrated across the United States, with many traditions reflecting the diverse heritage of the American people. Yet, it was Alabama that led the way in recognizing Christmas as a legal holiday, reflecting the evolving cultural landscape of America in the 19th century.