Question: What is the capital city of Canada?
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Ottowa.
The capital city of Canada is Ottawa, located in the province of Ontario. Ottawa serves as the political and administrative heart of the country, housing the Parliament of Canada, the official residence of the Prime Minister, and the Governor General’s residence. Situated on the south bank of the Ottawa River, the city shares a border with Gatineau, a city in the province of Quebec, forming the National Capital Region. This bilingual character – English and French being the official languages of Canada – contributes to Ottawa’s cultural richness.
Ottawa became the capital in 1857 when Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom selected it due to its strategic location between Toronto and Montreal, which were major cities at the time, and its relatively central position in the then-province of Canada. The city’s selection also stemmed from concerns about security, given that its inland location was less vulnerable to American invasion during the 19th century.
As a modern city, Ottawa is known for its high quality of life, clean environment, and beautiful green spaces. Major landmarks include Parliament Hill, the Rideau Canal – a UNESCO World Heritage Site – and the Canadian Museum of History, which is just across the river in Gatineau. The city also hosts a variety of festivals, such as Winterlude and the Canadian Tulip Festival, attracting visitors from around the world.
