Question: What country has the world’s highest capital city?
Show answer
Bolivia (La Paz).
The country with the world’s highest capital city is Bolivia, with its administrative capital, La Paz. Nestled in the Andes Mountains, La Paz stands at an impressive altitude of roughly 3,640 meters (11,942 feet) above sea level, although some parts of the city reach even higher. This makes it the highest de facto capital city in the world, despite Sucre being the constitutional capital of Bolivia where the Supreme Court is located.
La Paz’s unique topography is a breathtaking spectacle. The city is cradled in a canyon created by the Choqueyapu River and is surrounded by the high mountains of the altiplano. Overlooking the city is the towering triple-peaked Illimani, which is always snow-covered and can be seen from many parts of the city.
The altitude of La Paz significantly influences its climate, cultural expressions, and even daily living conditions for its residents. Visitors often need time to acclimatize to the thin air, which has less oxygen than at sea level. The high altitude also affects cooking times and temperatures, making everyday activities like boiling water an experience in itself due to the decreased atmospheric pressure.
La Paz is a city where old meets new; indigenous traditions blend with modern urban culture. The city’s markets, such as the famous Witches’ Market, offer an array of local crafts, folk remedies, and vibrant textiles. Meanwhile, contemporary art galleries and cafés contribute to the burgeoning cultural scene. The cityscape itself is a mosaic of colonial architecture juxtaposed with modern buildings, all set against the dramatic backdrop of the Andes. This cultural richness and scenic beauty make La Paz a unique capital not just in terms of elevation but also in its vibrant diversity and heritage.
